Duk da barkewar annoba ta duniya, rugujewar sarkar samar da kayayyaki, hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da ci gaba da yaƙin neman halalta marijuana a matakin tarayya, masana'antar cannabis na Amurka tana bunƙasa.
Wannan kuma ya bayyana a makon da ya gabata a Las Vegas a babban bikin baje kolin kasuwanci a masana'antar. Dangane da bayanan Kasuwancin Marijuana Daily da aka raba a MJBizCon, nunin kasuwancin shekara-shekara na masana'antar, tallace-tallace ya kai dala biliyan 2020 a cikin 20. A wannan shekara kasuwar za ta kai dala biliyan 26 kuma ana sa ran kudaden shiga zai tashi zuwa dala biliyan 2025 nan da shekarar 45,9. Kusan dala biliyan 46 na tallace-tallace zai sa masana'antar cannabis girma fiye da masana'antar giya, in ji Chris Walsh, babban jami'in gudanarwa kuma shugaban MJBizDaily.
Halatta manyan sikelin cannabis
A halin yanzu, yawancin Amurkawa suna rayuwa ne a cikin jihar da wasu nau'ikan cannabis doka ce. Fiye da kashi biyu bisa uku na jihohin Amurka sun halatta maganin tabar wiwi, a cewar taron Majalisar Dokokin Jihohi. 18 daga cikinsu sun halatta cannabis don amfani da nishaɗi. An ba da masana'antar cannabis turawa ta hanyar da ta dace ta cutar. An tsare mutane a gidajensu, ba su da abin yi. Bugu da ƙari, kantin magani, inda kuma ana sayar da tabar wiwi, ana ganin su a matsayin kasuwanci mai mahimmanci. Wannan ya haifar da tallace-tallacen rikodi a cikin jihohi da yawa.
Amma watanni 12 zuwa 18 da suka gabata sun nuna cewa wannan haɓaka ba wai kawai yana da alaƙa da coronavirus ba. Tallace-tallacen sun ci gaba da hauhawa a cikin rikodi a Amurka, musamman a jihohin da aka kafa kamar Colorado, Washington da Oregon, in ji Walsh. "Kuna ganin mataki na gaba na masana'antar balagagge yana faruwa a nan," Walsh ya gaya wa Kasuwancin CNN. Ba da dadewa ba, akwai 'yan kwangilar dala biliyan kwata a cikin wannan masana'antar. Wato lokacin da ya wuce. Misali, sabon kamfanin kasuwancin e-commerce da fasaha, Dutchie, ya tara dala miliyan 350 a sabon zagaye na masu saka hannun jari a wannan watan.
Canjin Cannabis na Tarayya
Masana'antar tana haɓaka cikin sauri tare da samar da ayyukan yi, in ji Karson Humiston, Shugaba kuma wanda ya kafa Vangst, wanda ke gudanar da wuraren ɗaukar masana'antar cannabis. Dangane da wani rahoto da Leafly da Whitney Economics suka fitar a farkon wannan shekarar, an kiyasta cewa an kiyasta ayyukan masana'antar cannabis na cikakken lokaci 321.000 a cikin 2020, sama da 234.700 na shekarar da ta gabata.
Koyaya, akwai kalubale da rashin tabbas da yawa. Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka har yanzu ba ta fitar da jagorar hukuma kan yadda za a iya shigar da cannabinoids daga hemp, kamar CBD, cikin samfuran kasuwanci. Har yanzu akwai babban masana'antu mara tsari.
A kan Dutsen Capitol, wasuwasi na sake fasalin marijuana na tarayya da halatta su ya zama jita-jita. Amma saboda rashin daidaito tsakanin 'yan majalisa da membobin masana'antar, har yanzu canji bai zo ba, in ji Walsh.
Wasu suna son haɓakawa amma matakan da suka dace, kamar banki da gyare-gyaren haraji. Wasu kuma suna fatan magance halaltacciya cikin faɗuwar rana tare da cikakkiyar doka. "Har yanzu ina shakkar za mu ga manyan gyare-gyare na tarayya a shekara mai zuwa, ciki har da na banki," Walsh ya shaida wa Kasuwancin CNN, yayin da yake magana kan kokarin da aka dade na canza dokar tarayya don ba da damar kasuwancin cannabis na jihar damar samun sabis na banki na gargajiya.
Jadawalin I magani
Saboda ana ɗaukar marijuana a matsayin sinadari na Jadawalin I, wasu cibiyoyin kuɗi suna da shakka. Wannan yana hana masu aiki samun lamuni, inshora ko samun damar tsarin biyan kuɗi. Adadin kuɗi a cikin ɓangaren yana haifar da matsalolin tsaro.
Steven Hawkins, Shugaba na Majalisar Cannabis ta Amurka kuma darektan zartarwa na Tsarin Manufofin Marijuana, ya ce "Halatta na tarayya babban aiki ne mai girma, amma ba za a iya kaucewa ba," in ji Steven Hawkins, Shugaba na Majalisar Cannabis ta Amurka kuma darektan zartarwa na Tsarin Manufofin Marijuana, yayin wani kwamitin MJBizCon kan halattar tarayya. Amurka ta kai matsayin da rabin kasar ta halatta tabar wiwi ga manya. A sakamakon haka, kasar ba za ta iya tserewa halattar tarayya da kuma bayyana doka ba. Wannan yana canza sautin da tenor a Washington.
Kara karantawa akan edition.cnn.com (Source, EN)
