Wani sabon bincike da aka buga a mujallar Psychopharmacology yayi nazari akan abubuwan da suka faru na flashback. Abubuwan da ke faruwa bayan amfani da hallucinogens. Sakamakon binciken bincike guda shida da aka sarrafa ya nuna cewa flashbacks ya faru har zuwa 9,2% na mahalarta bayan bayyanar da LSD ko psilocybin.
Yi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan magungunan hauka irin su LSD da psilocybin sun sami ƙarin kulawa don yuwuwar tasirin warkewar su. Ana ɗaukar waɗannan abubuwan psychoactive in mun gwada da aminci kuma marasa jaraba. Wani sanannen tasiri shine faruwar abubuwan da suka faru ba zato ba tsammani bayan tasirin magungunan sun ƙare.
Rashin lafiya bayan shan LSD ko psilocybin
Wadannan sakamako masu maimaitawa da gogewa ana kiran su flashbacks, kuma bayyanar cututtuka sun haɗa da canje-canjen hangen nesa, canje-canjen yanayi, da ƙaddamarwa / ƙaddamar da mutum. Idan waɗannan walƙiya sun ci gaba kuma suna haifar da damuwa ko rashin ƙarfi, ana iya kiran su da rashin fahimta na hallucinogen-ci gaba da fahimtar juna (HPPD), yanayin da aka jera a cikin Manufofin Bincike da Ƙididdiga na Hauka (DSM-V).
Marubucin bincike Felix Müller da tawagarsa sun ce ilimin kimiyya game da walƙiya yana da iyaka kuma cewa bayanan da ake da su sun dogara ne akan rahotanni da nazarin dabi'a. Masu binciken sun nemi mafi kyawun kwatanta abubuwan da suka faru na flashback da HPPD ta hanyar nazarin bayanai daga gwaji na asibiti da yawa.
Masu binciken sun tattara bayanai daga makafi guda shida, binciken sarrafa placebo wanda ya ƙunshi jimlar mahalarta 142 tsakanin shekarun 25 da 65. A lokacin nazarin, mahalarta 90 sun karbi LSD, 24 sun karbi psilocybin, kuma 28 sun karbi kwayoyi biyu. Magunguna sun bambanta ta hanyar gwaji, tare da mahalarta suna karɓar tsakanin 1 da 5 allurai na LSD daga 0,025 zuwa 0,2 MG, da / ko tsakanin 1 da 2 allurai na psilocybin daga 15 zuwa 30 MG.
Yawancin mahalarta (76,9%) sun ba da rahoton cewa waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru sun kasance tsaka-tsaki ko kwarewa masu kyau. Batutuwa biyu sun same su da rashin jin daɗi, ɗaya daga cikinsu ya bayyana wani lamari mai ban tsoro wanda ya faru kwanaki 17 bayan shan 25 MG na psilocybin. Wani ɗan takarar wanda ya ba da rahoto mara kyau ya ce abubuwan sun faru kwanaki huɗu bayan ɗaukar 0,2 MG na LSD. A cikin duka biyun, ficewar baya ba ta da wani tasiri a rayuwar yau da kullun na mahalarta kuma sun ɓace ba zato ba tsammani.
Gabaɗaya, waɗannan binciken sun ba da shawarar cewa abubuwan da suka faru na walƙiya sun kasance gama gari a cikin LSD da nazarin psilocybin, tare da kusan 9% na mahalarta suna ba da rahoton irin wannan tasirin. Kashi 1,4% na mahalarta sun buƙaci magani.
Source: Psypost.org (En)
