Masu bincike sun buga wani binciken da ke nazarin yadda za a iya amfani da ketamine don taimakawa marasa lafiya da ke fama da yanayin da suka fada a kan nau'in cuta mai tsanani.
M na kullum cuta (OCD) ne sunan da cewa tana nufin cuta daga dama bincike Categories cewa rabo halaye kamar m tunani, na kullum hali, da kuma tashin hankali. Wasu nau'o'in da suka haɗa da bakan OCD sun haɗa da marasa lafiya waɗanda suka damu da jikinsu, watau, rashin cin abinci, ko marasa lafiya da ke fama da karfin motsa jiki, wanda zai iya bayyana a matsayin shan kwayoyi da barasa. Marasa lafiya na OCD a duk faɗin bakan suna nuna halaye iri ɗaya da sakamakon asibiti.
Dalilin Rashin damuwa mai rikitarwa yana da alaƙa da rashin aiki a cikin da'irori na gaba-gaba - hanyoyin jijiyoyi waɗanda aka aika da sigina daga yankin lobe na gaba na kwakwalwa zuwa striatum, motar motsa jiki, fahimi, da ayyuka na hali. Sakamakon binciken ya nuna yadda ketamine ke ƙara yawan aiki a cikin waɗannan yankuna na kwakwalwa a cikin berayen da aka yi niyya ga kwayoyin halitta, wanda hakan ya haifar da raguwar halayen adon da ba a so a cikin berayen.
Rage Rage Ciwon Ciwon Jiki tare da Ketamine
Karatun ɗan adam mai ban sha'awa tare da ƙananan allurai ketamine an nuna a baya don samun saurin warkewa mai ƙarfi akan yanayi kamar baƙin ciki ta hanyar yin aiki akan hanyoyin masu karɓar glutamate. Ƙarin shaida yana nuna cewa rushewa a cikin siginar glutamate na iya taka rawa a cikin alamun OCD. Gwajin gwaji na asibiti da bazuwar ya haɗa da kwatanta batun da ya karɓi ketamine mai ƙarancin kashi ɗaya na IV (mai ciki) tare da batun placebo. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa waɗanda aka ba ketamine sun ba da rahoton gaggawa da taimako mai ban mamaki daga alamun su na OCD. An ba da rahoton ingantattun tasirin da za su kasance har zuwa kwanaki bakwai.
Ketamine magani ne wanda ke cikin aji da aka sani da dissociative anesthetics. Sauran sanannun magungunan da suka fada cikin wannan rukuni sune phencyclidine (PCP) da nitrous oxide (NOS). An gabatar da shi ta kasuwanci ga fannin likitanci a cikin 70s tare da bayanin masana'anta: "Rapid-active, non-barbiturate general anesthesia".
Wakilin dissociative, wanda Calvin Stevens ya ƙirƙira a cikin 1962 kuma asali CL369 ya fara zama sananne tare da taron jama'a a Burtaniya a cikin 80s, daidai lokacin da aka gabatar da farin ciki. An ce yana haifar da sakamako kama da buguwa, amma mafi ƙarfi da ƙwaƙwalwa. Masu amfani sau da yawa suna ba da rahoton 'faɗawa cikin rami' inda suke fuskantar ƙaƙƙarfan ruɗi, wani lokacin ma suna fuskantar su suna barin jikinsu.
A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, da dama wasu bincika an buga sakamako masu ban sha'awa da yawa waɗanda ke nuna cewa ana iya amfani da ketamine fiye da kawai abubuwan sa na kashe kuzari da abubuwan hallucinogenic, gami da a matsayin magani ga babban baƙin ciki a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda suka kasa amsa magunguna biyu ko fiye, kuma a matsayin sabon magani don cutar caca.
Tushen sun haɗa da KetamineClinics (EN), ganye (EN), Yanayi (EN), sitar tafiya (EN)
