Dagaalka Ukraine waxa uu dhalin karaa soo saaris daroogo sharci darro ah, halka mustaqbalka suuqa opium-ku uu ku xidhan yahay masiirka Afgaanistaan ee ay qalalaasuhu halakeeyeen, Qaramada Midoobay ayaa warbixin ku sheegtay.
Waayo-aragnimadii hore ee Bariga Dhexe iyo Koonfur-bari Aasiya waxay soo jeedinaysaa in aagagga iskahorimaadku ay u dhaqmi karaan sidii magnet-ka wax-soo-saarka daroogada, Xafiiska Qaramada Midoobay ee Daroogada iyo Dambiyada (UNODC) ayaa ku sheegtay warbixinteeda sannadlaha ah. "Saamayntan ayaa laga yaabaa inay sii weynaato marka aagga iskahorimaadku u dhow yahay suuqyada waaweyn ee macaamiisha."
Daawooyinka synthetic iyo opium
UNODC waxay sheegtay in tirada shaybaarada Amphetamine ee la burburiyay ee Ukraine ay kor u kacday 17 sanadkii 2019 ilaa 79 sanadka 2020, tirada ugu badan ee shaybaarada la qabto ee laga soo sheego wadan kasta sanadka 2020. Awooda Ukraine in ay mukhaadaraadka synthetic wuu kori karaa inta dagaalku socdo. "Ma haysatid booliis ku wareegaya shaybaarrada kala furfuraya aagagga colaadaha," khabiirka UNODC Angela Me ayaa u sheegtay AFP.
Warbixintu waxa kale oo ay xustay in isku dhacu uu isbedeli karo oo uu khalkhal galin karo wadooyinkii laga ganacsan jiray maandooriyaha. Xaaladda Afgaanistaan - oo soo saartay 2021% opium-ka adduunka 86 - ayaa go'aamin doonta horumarka suuqa opiate, ayaa lagu daray warbixinta Qaramada Midoobay.
Dhibaatada bini'aadantinimo ee dalka ka jirta ayaa laga yaabaa inay sare u qaaddo beerashada daaqsinta sharci darrada ah, xitaa ka dib markii maamulka Taalibaan ay mamnuuceen bishii Abriil. "Isbeddelka wax-soo-saarka opium-ka ee Afgaanistaan wuxuu saameyn doonaa suuqyada opiate-ka ee dhammaan gobollada adduunka," ayay tiri Qaramada Midoobay. Sida laga soo xigtay warbixinta, qiyaastii 284 milyan oo qof ayaa isticmaalay daroogada 2021, ama mid ka mid ah 18 qof ee adduunka oo dhan da'doodu u dhaxayso 15 ilaa 64.
Tiradu waxay ahayd 26% ka sarraysa tii 2010, iyada oo korodhka dadweynuhu uu qayb ahaan masuul ka yahay isbeddelka. Wax soo saarka kookeynta ayaa kor u kacay rikoor cusub oo ah 1.982 tan sanadka 2020.
Xigasho: voanews.com (EN)
