U-Angela Bryan ebefundela uthintelo lomhlaza iminyaka kwaye wayesandula ukufunda ukusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis phakathi kwabaguli abanomhlaza xa, ngo-2017, ubomi bakhe bobuqu kunye nobuchwephesha badibana ngendlela angazange acinge ngayo: kwafunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza wamabele. Uphando lwakutsha nje kwimpembelelo ye-cannabis luyisiseko.
Ethandabuza ukusebenzisa i-opioids kwiintlungu zasemva kotyando, wabuza oogqirha bakhe ukuba bacinga ntoni ngaye esebenzisa imifuno eyeza. "Babenethemba malunga nento endifuna ukuyenza, kodwa bengenalo nofifi lokuba bandixelele ntoni," utshilo uBryan, unjingalwazi wezengqondo kunye ne-neuroscience eCU Boulder. "Kwakungekho datha."
Isifundo sobuvulindlela kwi-cannabis
Ngoku, kwiminyaka emithandathu kamva, isifundo esincinci kodwa esisisiseko sibonakala sinceda ukuvala eso sikhewu. Akukhona nje ukuba kubonakala ukuba abaguli abanomhlaza i-cannabis ukujongana neempawu zabo, banentlungu encinci, kodwa balale ngcono kwaye bafumane enye inzuzo engalindelekanga: emva kweeveki ezimbalwa zokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, babonakala becinga ngokucacileyo.
Xa usentlungwini enkulu, kunzima ukucinga, ”utshilo uBryan, umbhali ophambili wolu phando. "Sifumanise ukuba xa iintlungu zabaguli zisehla emva kokusebenzisa i-cannabis okwethutyana, ukuqonda kwabo kwaphucuka." Uphononongo, olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi Ukuhlola kwiMithi, ngomnye wabokuqala ukuvavanya indlela i-cannabis engaphezu kwe-counter-kunokuba ibonelelwe ngurhulumente okanye iintlobo zokwenziwa - zichaphazela iimpawu zomhlaza okanye iziphumo zecala le-chemotherapy. Ikwanika ukukhanya kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso ezisetyenziswa ngabaguli abanomhlaza ngoku ukuba intsangu isemthethweni kumazwe amaninzi.
Uphando kwiintlobo ze-cannabis
Uphando lucebisa ukuba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40% yezigulana ezinomhlaza e-US zisebenzisa i-cannabis, kodwa sisinye kwisithathu sogqirha abaziva bekhululekile ukubacebisa ngayo. Ukuyifunda kuntsonkothile, njengoko umthetho womanyano uthintela abaphandi baseyunivesithi ekubeni babe okanye basasaze i-cannabis kuphando ngaphandle kokuba ikhutshwe ngurhulumente okanye ibakala lonyango. Ngenxa yoko, uninzi lophononongo lujonge kuphela kwiimveliso eziyalelwe ngugqirha ezifana ne-nabilone okanye i-dronabinol (ehlala imiselwe isicaphucaphu) okanye iintlobo ze-cannabis zikarhulumente ezidla ngokuba namandla kwaye zingenazo iindidi zeemveliso ezithengiswayo.
Kuphononongo, uBryan wabambisana neoncologists uGqr. URoss Camidge kunye noGqr. Daniel Bowles kwi-CU Anschutz Medical Campus ukujonga abaguli abanomhlaza abangama-25 basebenzisa i-cannabis iiveki ezimbini. Emva kwentlanganiso yesiseko evavanye inqanaba labo lentlungu, iipatheni zokulala, kunye nokuqonda, bacelwa ukuba bazithengele into etyiwayo abayithandayo kwikhemesti. Ukhetho lwahluka ngokumangalisayo: iitshokolethi, iigummies, iitinctures, iipilisi, kunye neepastries. Iiprocts ziqulethe umlinganiselo ohlukeneyo we-THC kunye ne-CBD. “Oku kusixelela ukuba abantu bavuleleke ekuzameni nantoni na abacinga ukuba inokuba luncedo, kodwa akukho datha ininzi yokubanceda baqonde ukuba yintoni esebenza ngcono,” utshilo uBryan.
Ukuze bahlolisise imiphumo ebuhlungu, ngenye imini abaphandi baqhuba “ielebhu ephathwayo kwikhaya lomguli ngamnye. Abathathi-nxaxheba baye bavavanywa ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kwaye baphinda bavavanywa emva kokusebenzisa i-cannabis ekhaya. Emva kweeveki ezimbini zokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide ngokuphindaphindiweyo kokhetho lwabo, nabo babe noviwo olulandelelweyo. Kwisithuba seyure, uphando lufumene, i-cannabis ithomalalise kakhulu iintlungu zezigulane, ngelixa ichaphazela ukuqonda kwabo kwaye ibanike "phezulu" ngokuxhomekeke kumanqanaba e-THC.
Iziphumo zexesha elide
Ixesha elide, iphethini eyahlukileyo yavela: Emva kweeveki ezimbini zokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, izigulane zichaze ukuphuculwa kweentlungu, umgangatho wokulala, kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo. Eminye imilinganiselo yenjongo yomsebenzi wokuqonda, kubandakanywa amaxesha okuphendula, nawo aphuculwe.
“Besicinga ukuba sinokubona iingxaki ezithile ngomsebenzi wokuqonda,” utshilo uBryan, ephawula ukuba zombini i-cannabis kunye nechemotherapy ngaphambili bezinxulunyaniswa nokucinga kakubi. Kodwa abantu babeziva ngathi bacinga ngokucacileyo. Yayindothusa.”
Okukhona iintlungu zabantu ziyancipha, kokukhona ukuqonda kwabo kwakubonakala kuphucuka. Ngokukodwa, abo bathatha i-CBD engaphezulu, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-anti-inflammatory, banike ingxelo yokuphucuka okukhulu kwiintlungu kunye nomgangatho wokulala.
Ngelixa izifundo ezinkulu, ezilawulwayo ziyafuneka ngaphambi kokuba kuthathwe izigqibo, ababhali bathi iziphumo zivula ithuba elinomdla: Nangona ezinye iifom kunye needosi ze-cannabis zokunciphisa iintlungu zinokuthi ziphazamise ukucinga ngexesha elifutshane, unyango lwexesha elide lunokuphucula ukuqonda. ngokunciphisa intlungu.
Siyazi ukuba i-oncologists kunye nezigulana zinenkxalabo malunga nefuthe elibi elinokubakho lonyango lomhlaza ekusebenzeni kwengqondo, ngoko ke indima enokwenzeka, engathanga ngqo yokusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis ekuphuculeni umsebenzi wokuqonda kufuneka ufundwe ngakumbi, utshilo umbhali wokuqala uGregory Giordano, umncedisi wophando. kwiSebe lePsychology kunye Neuroscience.
Umthombo: medicalexpress.com (En)
